Status
Authorized capital
Revenues
Employees in 2024
LLC "APREL VORONEZH"
Limited Liability Company "Aprel Voronezh"
Legal address
350004, Krasnodarskii Krai, g. Krasnodar, ul. Im. Budennogo, d. 2, Pomesch. 38/1
INN and KPP (TIN and RRC)
2308119605, 230801001
OGRN (Primary State Register Number)
1062308021522
Authorized capital
10 200 rub.
Registration date
30.06.2006
Age of organization
19 years 10 months 12 days
City
Krasnodar
Special tax treatment
—
Model charter
—
OKOPF
12300
Date of update of information in the EGRUL
20.11.2025
(current status at the beginning of the year, without changes made)
Current status:
liquidated
Description:
Termination of the activity of a legal entity through reorganization in the form of accession
Code: 304
Date: 2025-11-19
GRN: 2252303446371
Information about the legal successor:
OBSHESTVO S OGRANICHENNOI OTVETSTVENNOSTYU "SEMEINAYA APTEKA "APREL"
OGRN: 1132309005817
INN: 2309137766
Date: 2025-11-19
GRN: 2252303446371
Director
Anisimov Vadim Georgievich
from 29.04.2018
INN 234500200835
Anisimov Vadim Georgievich
Share size: 4 998 rub. (49%)
INN 234500200835
Obschestvo s ogranichennoi otvetstvennostyu "Semeinaya Apteka "Aprel"
Share size: 5 202 rub. (51%)
INN 2309137766
| 47.73 | Retail sale of medicines in specialty stores (pharmacies)
find companies with this code... |
| 46.45 | Wholesale of perfumes and cosmetics |
| 46.46.1 | Wholesale of pharmaceutical products |
| 46.46.2 | Wholesale of products used for medical purposes |
| 46.90 | Non-specialized wholesale trade |
| 47.1 | Retail trade in non-specialized stores |
| 47.11 | Retail trade mainly in food products, including beverages, and tobacco products in non-specialized stores |
| 47.19 | Other retail trade in non-specialized stores |
| 47.2 | Retail sale of food, beverages and tobacco products in specialty stores |
| 47.29.39 | Retail sale of other food products in specialized stores, not included in other groupings |
| 47.59.2 | Retail sale of various household utensils, knives, tableware, glass and ceramic products, including porcelain and earthenware in specialized stores |
| 47.62 | Retail sale of newspapers and stationery in specialty stores |
| 47.64 | Retail sale of sports equipment and sporting goods in specialized stores |
| 47.65 | Retail sale of games and toys in specialty stores |
| 47.74 | Retail sale of products used for medical purposes, orthopedic products in specialized stores |
| 47.75 | Retail sale of cosmetics and personal care products in specialty stores |
| 47.76 | Retail sale of flowers and other plants, seeds, fertilizers, pets and pet food in specialty stores |
| 47.91.2 | Retail trade carried out directly using the Internet information and communication network |
| 52.10.9 | Storage and warehousing of other goods |
| 68.20 | Lease and management of own or leased real estate |
| 73.11 | Activities of advertising agencies |
| 73.20 | Market research and public opinion research |
| 77.11 | Rental and leasing of passenger cars and light vehicles |
| 86.90.9 | Other medical activities not included in other groupings |
Registration authority:
Mezhraionnaya inspekciya Federalnoi nalogovoi sluzhby № 16 po Krasnodarskomu krayu
Federal Tax Service code: 2375
Address: 350020,, Krasnodar g, Kommunarov ul, d 235
Accounting with the Federal Tax Service:
Inspekciya Federalnoi nalogovoi sluzhby №1 po g. Krasnodaru
Federal Tax Service code: 2308
Accounting with the Pension Fund:
Otdelenie Fonda pensionnogo i socialnogo strahovaniya Rossiiskoi Federacii po Krasnodarskomu krayu
Pension Fund code: 023
Pension Fund registration number: 1039994924
Registration date: 2006-07-19
Accounting in the Social Insurance Fund:
Otdelenie Fonda pensionnogo i socialnogo strahovaniya Rossiiskoi Federacii po Krasnodarskomu krayu
Social Insurance Fund code: 023
Social Insurance Fund registration number: 1039994924
Registration date: 2006-07-26
| 20.11.2025 | Submission of information about the registration of a legal entity with the tax authority (GRN: 2252303450166) |
| 19.11.2025 | Termination of a legal entity through reorganization in the form of incorporation (GRN: 2252303446371) |
| 07.08.2025 | The beginning of the procedure for the reorganization of a legal entity in the form of accession (GRN: 2252303058577) |
| 25.07.2025 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the renewal of the license, amendments to the license information (information on the extension of the license period) (GRN: 2252302992137) |
| 11.06.2025 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the renewal of the license, amendments to the license information (information on the extension of the license period) (GRN: 2252302805544) |
| 04.04.2025 | Changing information about a legal entity contained in the Unified State Register of Legal Entities (GRN: 2252302462916) |
| 31.03.2025 | Changing information about a legal entity contained in the Unified State Register of Legal Entities (GRN: 2252302440388) |
| 25.01.2025 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the renewal of the license, amendments to the license information (information on the extension of the license period) (GRN: 2252300718987) |
| 13.01.2025 | Submission of information on registration of a legal entity as an insured in the Social Fund of the Russian Federation (compulsory social insurance) (GRN: 2252300289570) |
| 13.01.2025 | Submission of information on registration of a legal entity as an insured in the Social Fund of the Russian Federation (compulsory pension insurance) (GRN: 2252300289569) |
| 13.12.2024 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the renewal of the license, amendments to the license information (information on the extension of the license period) (GRN: 2242301576614) |
| 29.11.2024 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the renewal of the license, amendments to the license information (information on the extension of the license period) (GRN: 2242301521020) |
| 22.11.2024 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the renewal of the license, amendments to the license information (information on the extension of the license period) (GRN: 2242301488010) |
| 14.11.2024 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the renewal of the license, amendments to the license information (information on the extension of the license period) (GRN: 2242301389559) |
| 08.11.2024 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the renewal of the license, amendments to the license information (information on the extension of the license period) (GRN: 2242301356185) |
| 29.10.2024 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the renewal of the license, amendments to the license information (information on the extension of the license period) (GRN: 2242301301548) |
| 18.10.2024 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the renewal of the license, amendments to the license information (information on the extension of the license period) (GRN: 2242301268207) |
| 04.10.2024 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the renewal of the license, amendments to the license information (information on the extension of the license period) (GRN: 2242301222018) |
| 26.09.2024 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the renewal of the license, amendments to the license information (information on the extension of the license period) (GRN: 2242301191372) |
| 17.09.2024 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the renewal of the license, amendments to the license information (information on the extension of the license period) (GRN: 2242301155743) |
| 06.09.2024 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the renewal of the license, amendments to the license information (information on the extension of the license period) (GRN: 2242301111600) |
| 30.08.2024 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the renewal of the license, amendments to the license information (information on the extension of the license period) (GRN: 2242301083022) |
| 24.08.2024 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the renewal of the license, amendments to the license information (information on the extension of the license period) (GRN: 2242301056281) |
| 21.07.2024 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the renewal of the license, amendments to the license information (information on the extension of the license period) (GRN: 2242300911653) |
| 14.07.2024 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the renewal of the license, amendments to the license information (information on the extension of the license period) (GRN: 2242300805239) |
| 07.07.2024 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the renewal of the license, amendments to the license information (information on the extension of the license period) (GRN: 2242300742737) |
| 15.06.2024 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the renewal of the license, amendments to the license information (information on the extension of the license period) (GRN: 2242300635575) |
| 09.06.2024 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the renewal of the license, amendments to the license information (information on the extension of the license period) (GRN: 2242300608471) |
| 07.06.2024 | Changing information about a legal entity contained in the Unified State Register of Legal Entities (GRN: 2242300602707) |
| 23.05.2024 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the renewal of the license, amendments to the license information (information on the extension of the license period) (GRN: 2242300545012) |
| 18.05.2024 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the renewal of the license, amendments to the license information (information on the extension of the license period) (GRN: 2242300532660) |
| 29.04.2024 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the renewal of the license, amendments to the license information (information on the extension of the license period) (GRN: 2242300454449) |
| 25.04.2024 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the renewal of the license, amendments to the license information (information on the extension of the license period) (GRN: 2242300437003) |
| 25.03.2024 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the renewal of the license, amendments to the license information (information on the extension of the license period) (GRN: 2242300312912) |
| 22.02.2024 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the renewal of the license, amendments to the license information (information on the extension of the license period) (GRN: 2242300196928) |
| 10.02.2024 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the renewal of the license, amendments to the license information (information on the extension of the license period) (GRN: 2242300148748) |
| 20.12.2023 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the renewal of the license, amendments to the license information (information on the extension of the license period) (GRN: 2232301731726) |
| 05.12.2023 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the renewal of the license, amendments to the license information (information on the extension of the license period) (GRN: 2232301663559) |
| 02.12.2023 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the renewal of the license, amendments to the license information (information on the extension of the license period) (GRN: 2232301650480) |
| 14.11.2023 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the renewal of the license, amendments to the license information (information on the extension of the license period) (GRN: 2232301520482) |
| 27.10.2023 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the renewal of the license, amendments to the license information (information on the extension of the license period) (GRN: 2232301446276) |
| 20.10.2023 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the renewal of the license, amendments to the license information (information on the extension of the license period) (GRN: 2232301374590) |
| 13.10.2023 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the renewal of the license, amendments to the license information (information on the extension of the license period) (GRN: 2232301344273) |
| 02.09.2023 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the renewal of the license, amendments to the license information (information on the extension of the license period) (GRN: 2232301183959) |
| 11.08.2023 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the renewal of the license, amendments to the license information (information on the extension of the license period) (GRN: 2232301094254) |
| 10.08.2023 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the renewal of the license, amendments to the license information (information on the extension of the license period) (GRN: 2232301091779) |
| 16.05.2023 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the renewal of the license, amendments to the license information (information on the extension of the license period) (GRN: 2232300642528) |
| 04.04.2023 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the renewal of the license, amendments to the license information (information on the extension of the license period) (GRN: 2232300374491) |
| 11.03.2023 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the renewal of the license, amendments to the license information (information on the extension of the license period) (GRN: 2232300277999) |
| 14.02.2023 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the renewal of the license, amendments to the license information (information on the extension of the license period) (GRN: 2232300190660) |
| 28.01.2023 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the renewal of the license, amendments to the license information (information on the extension of the license period) (GRN: 2232300120116) |
| 16.01.2023 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the renewal of the license, amendments to the license information (information on the extension of the license period) (GRN: 2232300041763) |
| 01.12.2022 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the renewal of the license, amendments to the license information (information on the extension of the license period) (GRN: 2222302280825) |
| 23.11.2022 | Submission of information on the registration of an individual at the place of residence (GRN: 2222301944181) |
| 27.10.2022 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the renewal of the license, amendments to the license information (information on the extension of the license period) (GRN: 2222301437081) |
| 26.09.2022 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the renewal of the license, amendments to the license information (information on the extension of the license period) (GRN: 2222301281960) |
| 24.09.2022 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the renewal of the license, amendments to the license information (information on the extension of the license period) (GRN: 2222301277581) |
| 03.08.2022 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the renewal of the license, amendments to the license information (information on the extension of the license period) (GRN: 2222301048980) |
| 13.07.2022 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the renewal of the license, amendments to the license information (information on the extension of the license period) (GRN: 2222300965137) |
| 22.06.2022 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the renewal of the license, amendments to the license information (information on the extension of the license period) (GRN: 2222300857898) |
| 29.05.2022 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the granting of a license (GRN: 2222300683207) |
| 28.05.2022 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the recognition of the license as invalid (GRN: 2222300671580) |
| 27.05.2022 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the renewal of the license, amendments to the license information (information on the extension of the license period) (GRN: 2222300662318) |
| 29.04.2022 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the renewal of the license, amendments to the license information (information on the extension of the license period) (GRN: 2222300551460) |
| 16.04.2022 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the renewal of the license, amendments to the license information (information on the extension of the license period) (GRN: 2222300493952) |
| 25.02.2022 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the renewal of the license, amendments to the license information (information on the extension of the license period) (GRN: 2222300239247) |
| 29.12.2021 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the renewal of the license, amendments to the license information (information on the extension of the license period) (GRN: 2212301536445) |
| 21.12.2021 | Changing information about a legal entity contained in the Unified State Register of Legal Entities (GRN: 2212301472766) |
| 25.11.2021 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the renewal of the license, amendments to the license information (information on the extension of the license period) (GRN: 2212301359818) |
| 28.09.2021 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the renewal of the license, amendments to the license information (information on the extension of the license period) (GRN: 2212301129192) |
| 29.07.2021 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the renewal of the license, amendments to the license information (information on the extension of the license period) (GRN: 2212300886499) |
| 30.06.2021 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the renewal of the license, amendments to the license information (information on the extension of the license period) (GRN: 2212300740023) |
| 02.06.2021 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the renewal of the license, amendments to the license information (information on the extension of the license period) (GRN: 2212300590490) |
| 30.04.2021 | Changing information about a legal entity contained in the Unified State Register of Legal Entities (GRN: 2212300466079) |
| 30.04.2021 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the renewal of the license, amendments to the license information (information on the extension of the license period) (GRN: 2212300464253) |
| 19.02.2021 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the renewal of the license, amendments to the license information (information on the extension of the license period) (GRN: 2212300160785) |
| 27.12.2020 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the renewal of the license, amendments to the license information (information on the extension of the license period) (GRN: 2202307032970) |
| 24.10.2020 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the renewal of the license, amendments to the license information (information on the extension of the license period) (GRN: 2202306706248) |
| 01.09.2020 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the renewal of the license, amendments to the license information (information on the extension of the license period) (GRN: 2202306424164) |
| 01.08.2020 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the renewal of the license, amendments to the license information (information on the extension of the license period) (GRN: 2202306302174) |
| 01.08.2020 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the recognition of the license as invalid (GRN: 2202306302152) |
| 28.07.2020 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the renewal of the license, amendments to the license information (information on the extension of the license period) (GRN: 2202306270120) |
| 14.03.2020 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the renewal of the license, amendments to the license information (information on the extension of the license period) (GRN: 2202300984939) |
| 04.03.2020 | State registration of changes made to the constituent document of a legal entity and amendments to the information about the legal entity contained in the Unified State Register of Legal Entities (GRN: 2202300275032) |
| 25.12.2019 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the renewal of the license, amendments to the license information (information on the extension of the license period) (GRN: 7192375340579) |
| 25.10.2019 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the renewal of the license, amendments to the license information (information on the extension of the license period) (GRN: 7192375009006) |
| 20.08.2019 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the renewal of the license, amendments to the license information (information on the extension of the license period) (GRN: 6192375653530) |
| 28.05.2019 | Making changes to information about a legal entity contained in the Unified State Register of Legal Entities due to errors made by the registering authority (GRN: 6192375002176) |
| 12.03.2019 | Changing information about a legal entity contained in the Unified State Register of Legal Entities (GRN: 2192375490723) |
| 20.02.2019 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the renewal of the license, amendments to the license information (information on the extension of the license period) (GRN: 2192375367677) |
| 14.09.2018 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the renewal of the license, amendments to the license information (information on the extension of the license period) (GRN: 6182375658240) |
| 03.08.2018 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the renewal of the license, amendments to the license information (information on the extension of the license period) (GRN: 6182375443431) |
| 29.04.2018 | Submission of information on the issuance or replacement of identity documents of a citizen of the Russian Federation on the territory of the Russian Federation (GRN: 2182375966254) |
| 28.04.2018 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the renewal of the license, amendments to the license information (information on the extension of the license period) (GRN: 2182375959962) |
| 10.04.2018 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the renewal of the license, amendments to the license information (information on the extension of the license period) (GRN: 2182375682696) |
| 16.02.2018 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the renewal of the license, amendments to the license information (information on the extension of the license period) (GRN: 2182375250968) |
| 11.01.2018 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the renewal of the license, amendments to the license information (information on the extension of the license period) (GRN: 2182375047655) |
| 27.12.2017 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the renewal of the license, amendments to the license information (information on the extension of the license period) (GRN: 7172375930830) |
| 22.09.2017 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the recognition of the license as invalid (GRN: 7172375297197) |
| 21.09.2017 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the recognition of the license as invalid (GRN: 7172375284327) |
| 20.09.2017 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the recognition of the license as invalid (GRN: 7172375279872) |
| 18.09.2017 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the recognition of the license as invalid (GRN: 7172375263042) |
| 17.09.2017 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the recognition of the license as invalid (GRN: 7172375262350) |
| 16.09.2017 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the recognition of the license as invalid (GRN: 7172375262239) |
| 15.09.2017 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the renewal of the license, amendments to the license information (information on the extension of the license period) (GRN: 7172375256508) |
| 15.09.2017 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the recognition of the license as invalid (GRN: 7172375256398) |
| 24.08.2017 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the renewal of the license, amendments to the license information (information on the extension of the license period) (GRN: 7172375113706) |
| 06.07.2017 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the renewal of the license, amendments to the license information (information on the extension of the license period) (GRN: 6172375549373) |
| 08.06.2017 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the renewal of the license, amendments to the license information (information on the extension of the license period) (GRN: 6172375302160) |
| 06.04.2017 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the renewal of the license, amendments to the license information (information on the extension of the license period) (GRN: 2172375789001) |
| 09.02.2017 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the granting of a license (GRN: 2172375303307) |
| 26.12.2016 | Changing information about a legal entity contained in the Unified State Register of Legal Entities (GRN: 9162375144978) |
| 08.04.2016 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the recognition of the license as invalid (GRN: 6162375119120) |
| 08.04.2016 | Recognition of an entry entered into the Unified State Register of Legal Entities in respect of a legal entity containing information received from another body as invalid on the basis of a message received from the specified body (GRN: 6162375118966) |
| 07.04.2016 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the recognition of the license as invalid (GRN: 6162375114940) |
| 13.08.2015 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the renewal of the license, amendments to the license information (information on the extension of the license period) (GRN: 2152308130577) |
| 31.07.2015 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the recognition of the license as invalid (GRN: 2152308123922) |
| 24.05.2015 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the cancellation of the license (GRN: 2152308091868) |
| 24.05.2015 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the cancellation of the license (GRN: 2152308091769) |
| 10.04.2015 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the renewal of the license, amendments to the license information (information on the extension of the license period) (GRN: 2152308067459) |
| 17.02.2015 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the renewal of the license, amendments to the license information (information on the extension of the license period) (GRN: 2152308043259) |
| 23.01.2015 | Submission by the licensing authority of information on the granting of a license (GRN: 2152308036318) |
| 27.06.2014 | State registration of changes made to the constituent document of a legal entity and amendments to the information about the legal entity contained in the Unified State Register of Legal Entities (GRN: 2142308070826) |
| 26.01.2010 | Changing information about a legal entity contained in the Unified State Register of Legal Entities (GRN: 2102308004115) |
| 19.11.2009 | State registration of amendments made to the charter of a limited liability company in order to bring it into line with the provisions of Federal Law No. 312-FZ of 12/30/2008 (GRN: 2092308115580) |
| 08.04.2009 | State registration of changes made to the constituent document of a legal entity and amendments to the information about the legal entity contained in the Unified State Register of Legal Entities (GRN: 2092308022860) |
| 20.12.2007 | Changing information about a legal entity contained in the Unified State Register of Legal Entities (GRN: 2072308134424) |
| 17.05.2007 | Changing information about a legal entity contained in the Unified State Register of Legal Entities (GRN: 2072308089555) |
| 16.01.2007 | Making changes to information about a legal entity contained in the Unified State Register of Legal Entities due to errors made by the registering authority (GRN: 2072308003557) |
| 21.08.2006 | Submission of information on registration of a legal entity as an insured person to the executive body of the Social Insurance Fund of the Russian Federation (GRN: 2062308096002) |
| 21.08.2006 | Submission of information on registration of a legal entity as an insured in the territorial body of the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation (GRN: 2062308094320) |
| 04.07.2006 | Submission of information about the registration of a legal entity with the tax authority (GRN: 2062308043224) |
| 30.06.2006 | Creation of a legal entity (GRN: 1062308021522) |
Number of employees in 2025:
351
Number of employees in 2024:
315
Number of employees in 2023:
282
Number of employees in 2022:
265
Number of employees in 2021:
183
Number of employees in 2020:
144
Number of employees in 2019:
142
In 2024: 59 721 rub.
In 2023: 86 393 rub.
In 2022: 47 189 rub.
In 2021: 39 541 rub.
In 2020: 36 999 rub.
In 2019: 33 772 rub.
Revenues for 2025:
—
Revenues for 2024:
—
Revenues for 2023:
—
Revenues for 2022:
—
Revenues for 2021:
—
Revenues for 2020:
—
Revenues for 2019:
—
Revenues for 2018:
—
Expenses for 2025:
—
Expenses for 2024:
—
Expenses for 2023:
—
Expenses for 2022:
—
Expenses for 2021:
—
Expenses for 2020:
—
Expenses for 2019:
—
Expenses for 2018:
—
Value added tax:
42 068 805 rub.
Income tax:
10 470 149 rub.
Insurance premiums for compulsory medical insurance of the working population credited to the budget of the Federal Compulsory Medical Insurance Fund:
137 084.12 rub.
Insurance contributions for compulsory social insurance in case of temporary disability and in connection with maternity:
3 892 214.22 rub.
Insurance and other contributions for compulsory pension insurance credited to the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation:
103 469 303.33 rub.
(no information)
not on the registry
not on the registry
no information
Found 49 inspections. more...
Found 1 current enforcement proceedings. More...